Science Museum exhibition reveals Britain's post-war technology revolution

22/02/2008

Dan Dare and the Birth of Hi-Tech Britain

30 April - October 2009. Free to enter
The way Britain reinvented itself as a hi-tech nation after the Second World War is revealed in a new Science Museum exhibition, to open on 30 April 2008.

Dan Dare and the Birth of Hi-tech Britain will capture the essence of those pivotal post-war years, showing how Britain took striking wartime advances like the jet engine, radar and penicillin to create new industries. This was a time when the state rolled out huge new projects for a free nationwide health service, nuclear power, supersonic flight and a radical rehousing programme - major developments which created a revolution in national affairs and personal life.

The free exhibition also looks at the reinvention of the home, the emerging importance of design and the arrival of previously unheard of consumer goods.  It will show that the period, from 1945-1970, started the long climb from austerity to affluence and laid the foundations for the Britain of today.

The signature exhibit representing hi-tech is the Bloodhound missile. Seven metres long, with fins, two ramjet engines and four booster rockets, Bloodhound was one pillar of Britain's defence against Soviet threat in the Cold War. Reaching speeds of Mach 2 (about 1,500 mph) in four seconds, it surpassed anything produced by the US. Also on display will be the British-built 'Bomb' - the WE177 nuclear weapon - Britain's ticket to the top table of nations.

Some of the finest examples of British manufacturing of the time will be shown. These include iconic products from designers such as Gordon Russell, Abram Games, the man behind the iconic Festival of Britain poster, and Pye radios designed by Robin Day. It will show, moreover, a 'lost world' of British manufacturing - a time when many people's first TV was a Murphy, not a Sony!

Eagle comic book hero, Dan Dare - a fixture in the lives of millions of children in the 1950s and 1960s - introduces the exhibition, showing the optimism, faith in technology and spirit of adventure of the times. Dan Dare is being rediscovered today and there will be a special display of original artwork, merchandise and memorabilia. One of the finest real-life adventurers from the period, Edmund Hillary, has his hi-tech oxygen apparatus from his 1953 conquest of Everest displayed - equipment which used know-how derived from the UK's high-altitude jet bombers programme.

Andrew Nahum, Principal Curator of Technology at the Science Museum, said:

"Dan Dare, pilot of the future was the emblematic hero of these times who entranced generations of kids and adults too. But while his space fleet trounced alien foes high above Venus, an equally extraordinary future was being played out on Earth. This was a period when Britain, though shattered by the cost of World War Two, was reinventing itself as a hi-tech nation - a time of extraordinary energy and innovation for British design and technology."

Other highlights of the exhibition include:

  • Classics of British design, including Antelope chair by Ernest Race
  • Consumer technology world-firsts, from food processors to portable TVs
  • A section of Comet 1 - the world's first jet airliner - showing the fatal flaw in its design which caused it to crash into the Mediterranean in 1954 and rob Britain of its lead in jet airliner technology
  • Unique furniture by the original DIY guru, Barry Bucknell, who had more fan mail than the cast of Coronation Street in the 1960s!
  • Nuclear reactor control panel for UK submarines reminiscent of Dr No, with infamous SCRAM button
  • Hillman Imp car: produced in Linwood, Scotland under government orders
  • The Roentgen IV - the X-ray machine that was the mainstay of the new NHS diagnostic service being rolled out across the UK
  • A selection of NHS spectacles and hearing aids, showing the effect on everyday lives of the new postwar Welfare State
  • Coventry Climax racing engine of type that took Stirling Moss to victory
  • Personal stories of those who lived through the post-war years.

 

Visitor information

Science Museum is open daily from 10am to 6pm and entry is free. For more information call 0870 870 4868 or visit www.sciencemuseum.org.uk. Nearest tube: South Kensington.

For more information, interviews and a range of images, please contact:
Richard Purnell in the Science Museum press office on 020 7942 4357, or email richard.purnell@sciencemuseum.org.uk.

Notes to Editors

1. The V&A is also exploring the post-war period in a major new exhibition to open in September 2008. Cold War Modern: Design 1945-70 will examine the extraordinary developments in design, architecture and popular culture that emerged during the Cold War years, how Modernism developed during that era and how artists and designers reflected competing conceptions of modern life. The exhibition opens in September and runs until 11 January 2009. For more information please contact Alex Bratt in the V&A press office on 020 7942 2503 or email a.bratt@vam.ac.uk (not for publication).

2. The Science Museum is home to more than 12,000 objects and provides a fascinating insight into the worlds of science, technology, medicine and industry. Hands-on galleries, drama characters and science shows bring to life the past, present and future of human scientific ingenuity. See and interact with major scientific advances from the last 300 years, from original working steam engines to the actual Apollo 10 command module, all spread over seven floors on a site ¼ mile long.

A giant IMAX cinema and exhilarating simulator rides make the Science Museum a thrilling day out.

In addition, the Dana Centre, the Science Museum's annex dedicated to discussing contemporary and controversial science, brings live debates, science art installations, experiments and stand-up comedy to everybody over 18 who wants a thought-provoking night out.

The museum was established with the profits from The Great Exhibition of 1851 and is now one of the top visitor attractions in the UK.
 
The Science Museum is free and open seven days a week.