The Science and Art of Medicine

 

On Display

Sibson type combined percussor and pleximeter, c 1860.

Combined percussor and pleximeter, in case, Sibson type

 
Percussor and pleximeter, 19th century.

Bone and metal percussor and ivory and metal pleximeter, cased.

 
'Fragrance of the Cape' aromatherapy dough, South Africa, 2004-2005.

A pot of ‘Fragrance of the Cape’ aromatherapy dough from South Africa. The dough contains a blend of essential oils from buchu and wilde-als - plants used in African medicine for their healing properties.

 
'Ngetwa 3' herbal medicine, Tanzania, 2005.

A packet of the mass-produced herbal medicine, 'Ngetwa 3'. The medicine is foil-packed for a longer shelf life and a modern look. The Tanzanian mganga (healer) who prepared the medicine is shown on the front.

 
Carved wooden divination bowl, Nigeria, 1880-1920.

An adjella ifa, a bowl to store the palm nuts used by diviners of the Yoruba people of Nigeria. This particular object is shaped in the form of a woman carrying a child, kneeling in respect to Ifa, the god of divination. The diviner seeks information

 
Amulet of the god Eshu, Nigeria, 1880-1900.

An amulet in the form of Eshu, a god of the Yoruba people of Nigeria. The wooden figure is covered with carved divination boards and cowrie shells threaded onto leather.

 
Apparatus for continuous intra-muscular infusion of penicillin, c 1950s.

Apparatus for continuous intra-muscular infusion of penicillin, by Willen Bros. of London, designed by C. E. Last

 
Vaccination lancets, late 18th-early 19th century.

These lancets belonged to Edward Jenner (1749-1823). In 1796 Edward Jenner (1749-1823) used a lancet to introduce fluid from a cowpox sore through a person's skin, in order to inoculate them against smallpox, a similar but more dangerous disease. He

 
Amputation saw and two artificial arms, 16th century.

Two iron artificial arms and an amputation saw. Previously, it was thought that the arms may have been owned by Gotz von Berlichingen (1480-1562), the German knight and adventurer. Artificial limbs such as these were expensive items made by armoure

 
Trepanning set, English, c 1750s.

Case of trephination instruments, c. 1731-1770. Trepanning is the removal of a piece of bone from the skull. The instruments are of a type introduced by Samuel Sharp (1700-1778) of Guy's Hospital, who wrote 'Treatise on the operation of surgery' (17